Parent helping a child with learning—growth and support
Photo: Annie Spratt / Unsplash

Registrational clinical program

Summaries below describe the registrational program for Pegpesen® (inpegsomatropin). Read them alongside the peer-reviewed Phase III manuscript on the Publications page.

The registrational program under NCT04513171 began with a 12-week Phase II PK/PD and height-velocity assessment at three once-weekly doses vs daily Norditropin—summarized on the Phase II study page.

For modeled dose up-titration and weight-banded scenarios built from the same trial data (not the same as the registrational primary analysis), see the dedicated PK/PD modeling topic.

Phase III confirmatory study

A randomized, open-label, active-controlled, multicenter trial evaluated safety and efficacy in 391 treatment-naïve pediatric participants with GHD who were >3 years, prepubertal (boys ≤11 years, girls ≤10 years), and had not received prior GH promoting therapy. Randomization 2:1 to:

Treatment duration 52 weeks. Primary efficacy endpoint: annualized growth velocity (GV) at Week 52.

Baseline characteristics (label)

Age 3.09–11.00 years (mean 6.796 years); 66.2% male, 33.8% female. Mean baseline GV (SD) 3.51 (1.373) cm/year.

Primary analysis — growth velocity

After 52 weeks, least squares means (LSMEANS) of GV were 9.910 cm/year (Pegpesen®) and 10.037 cm/year (Norditropin®). The least squares mean difference (Pegpesen minus Norditropin) was −0.127 cm/year (95% CI: −0.4868, 0.2332), demonstrating non-inferiority of Pegpesen® to Norditropin® (lower CI bound −0.4868 exceeded the pre-specified non-inferiority margin of −1.8 cm/year).

Height SDS

After 52 weeks, Ht SDS was −1.683 vs −1.654; change from baseline LSMEANS 0.873 vs 0.902 (difference −0.029; 95% CI −0.0955, 0.0375). Pegpesen® increased GV and improved Ht SDS with comparable Ht SDS changes vs Norditropin®.

Table: efficacy at Week 52 (full analysis set)

Endpoint Pegpesen® LSMEAN (N=261) Norditropin® LSMEAN (N=130) Difference (95% CI)
Growth velocity (cm/year) 9.910 10.037 −0.127 (−0.4868, 0.2332)
Ht SDS −1.683 −1.654 −0.029 (−0.0955, 0.0375)
Change in Ht SDS from baseline 0.873 0.902 −0.029 (−0.0955, 0.0375)

ANCOVA model (per label): treatment group, baseline GV or baseline Ht SDS, sex, baseline GH Cmax, and study center as covariates.

Phase II program (label summary)

Multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled; total duration 2 years. Year 1: 43 patients aged ≥3 years randomized 1:1:1:1 to Pegpesen® 0.1, 0.12, or 0.14 mg/kg/week (weekly) vs Norditropin® 0.245 mg/kg/week (daily dosing schedule per protocol), each 52 weeks + 5-week follow-up. Year 2: all received Pegpesen® 0.14 mg/kg/week for 52 weeks + follow-up. Year-1 safety profile similar to Phase III; year-2 SOC breakdown in label (see adverse events page).